The NIS2 Directive is an EU-wide legal framework that enforces strict cybersecurity and incident reporting standards across 18 critical sectors.
Alexus AI
Alexus AI

Products · Water & Wastewater

Alexus for Water & Wastewater

Drinking-water and wastewater operators are essential entities under NIS2, a sector where availability and integrity are public-health matters. Alexus turns day-to-day operations into the evidence NIS2 requires.

Essential entity · NIS2 Annex I (Drinking water · Waste water)
Why NIS2 matters for Water & Wastewater

Water and wastewater are essential entities under NIS2 Annex I. These operators run heavily OT-based estates (SCADA, treatment control) alongside corporate IT, and regulators expect robust risk management and prompt incident reporting across both.

Aligns with national critical-infrastructure regimes.

Am I in scope?

NIS2 for Water & Wastewater, in three questions

In scope?

Yes — drinking water and waste water are high-criticality sectors under NIS2 Annex I.

Essential entity · NIS2 Annex I (Drinking water · Waste water)

Why?

Large operators are Essential and medium ones Important, and some water operators are in scope regardless of size.

NIS2 generally applies from medium-sized up — broadly 50+ staff, or annual turnover / balance-sheet total over €10M. (Medium is under 250 staff and up to €50M turnover or €43M balance sheet; larger than that is a “large” entity.) Some entities are in scope regardless of size, and the exact rules are set by your country’s transposition.

What you must do
Register

Register with your national competent authority once the transposing law applies.

Article 21

Put the ten cybersecurity risk-management measures in place — and be able to show them working.

Article 23

Report significant incidents: a 24-hour early warning, a 72-hour notification, and a final report within a month.

Article 20

Your management body approves and oversees the measures — and can be held personally liable.

Scope is ultimately set by your national transposition — use the self-checks above, or ask us to confirm against your estate.

The challenge

What makes NIS2 hard in Water & Wastewater

OT/SCADA exposure

Treatment and control systems were built for reliability, not cyber-resilience, and they're increasingly connected.

Lean teams

Many operators run critical infrastructure with small IT functions and no dedicated compliance staff.

Public-health stakes

Integrity and availability incidents carry health consequences; they must be contained and evidenced fast.

How Alexus helps

The evidence layer, tuned for Water & Wastewater

Unified IT/OT inventory

A continuously reconciled graph spanning SCADA/OT and corporate IT, the cross-estate asset hygiene Article 21 expects.

Continuous readiness scoring

A live score against the 10 Article 21 measures, with a per-control evidence trail.

Rapid Article 23 reporting

Early-warning and full reports assembled from the live graph, ready for you to review and submit.

Regulator-grade accountability

Quarterly evidence packs that stand up to essential-entity scrutiny.

The value

What you get

  • One evidence trail across IT and OT
  • A current inventory of treatment and control systems
  • Incident report drafts ready when the clock starts
  • Defensible evidence with a lean team